What is the principle of hydraulic pipe joints? How to clean it up?

Surface strengthening treatment:
Plated with hard chromium (thickness ≥ 0.02mm) or coated with molybdenum disulfide lubricant (suitable for working conditions of -20~200 ℃) at the thread;
The key parts are made of stainless steel material (such as 316L), and there is no corrosion after salt spray testing for ≥ 720 hours.
Suggestions for rust prevention management:
Install a moisture-proof silicone bag during storage, and apply rust proof oil to the contact surface;
Regularly check the cleanliness of the threads (by blowing with high-pressure gas to prevent impurities from accumulating).
Emergency response plan:
Rusted threads can be softened with WD-40 penetrant and cleaned with a nylon brush; Severe corrosion requires cutting off the damaged section and re tapping.

Accurate selection guide:
Working pressure ≤ 80% of the nominal pressure of the joint (e.g. 50MPa grade joint is selected for 35MPa system);
An additional 30% margin is added for impact conditions, and the pressure in high-temperature environments is converted based on the temperature coefficient (reduced by 20% for every 100 ℃).
Strengthen testing verification:
Provide a third-party pressure pulse test report (such as no leakage after 100000 0.5Hz square wave tests);
Add safety relief valves to critical areas (set value<10% of maximum system pressure).
Structural optimization suggestions:
Adopting a double-layer sealing structure (main seal+buffer ring) to absorb pressure fluctuations;
Thickened pipe wall material (such as high-pressure hose joint SC5S outer diameter ≥ 25mm).

Standardized control measures:
Establish a thread identification system (laser print "NPT-1/2-28UNF" on the joint);
Provide a size comparison table (including ISO/ANSI/DIN standard conversion parameters).
Precision detection equipment:
Use an electronic thread gauge (accuracy ± 0.01mm) to detect the tooth profile angle (60 ° or 55 °);
The ovality of the tube body is ≤ 0.05mm (it is recommended to submit samples for retesting before procurement).
Professional installation guidance:
Adopting the torque step method (initial torque 50% → compound torque 100% → final torque 120%);
It is recommended to use a hydraulic torque wrench (with an accuracy of ± 3%) in conjunction with a fixed torque socket.